Alternatives Decoded
Navigating the World of Alternatives
Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Explore iCapital’s Alternatives Decoded for a wide-ranging and up-to-date analysis of the alternative investment landscape. Review the latest updates on absolute and relative market performance, assets under management (AUM), fund flow trends, deal activity, and much more. Gain insights into private equity, private credit, commercial real estate, infrastructure, hedge funds, structured investments, and annuities.
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Alternatives Decoded
Private Equity
Private equity has historically been able to generate consistent outperformance versus public equities with less downside. Today, the opportunity set is larger than ever, as private equity provides access to a larger universe of investment opportunities compared to public equity. We believe private equity offers investors an opportunity to tap into a large pool of innovation with multiple paths of value creation.
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Alternatives Decoded
Private Credit
Private credit is now a genuine alternative to bank lending and the syndicated market. An important part of the near-term investment thesis is favorable yields. However, in the longer term, the secular decline in lending by traditional credit providers holds the potential to increase the addressable market from primarily lending to many more forms of credit such as asset-backed and residential mortgage.
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Alternatives Decoded
Commercial Real Estate
Commercial real estate offers a broad set of diversified opportunities that provide low correlation to the public markets. In fact, the size of this market is often underappreciated. Despite some concerns about the state of real estate, many sectors have solid underlying fundamentals that can serve as a core source of income and potential price return.
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Alternatives Decoded
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
The appeal of infrastructure and real asset strategies is the low to negative correlation relative to stocks and bonds, and higher risk-adjusted returns due to the contractual, inflation-protected cash flow nature of the investments. Infrastructure, in particular, has gained attention in recent years with the recognition that there exists a significant “funding gap” underpinned by growing public deficits and increasing need for digital transformation and energy transition.
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Alternatives Decoded
Hedge Funds
Hedge funds employ several different strategies that can help position investors for various market conditions. Current trends, such as positive stock-bond correlations, elevated interest rates, and higher asset dispersion, can help improve risk-adjusted returns and offer substantial diversification benefits when adding hedge funds to a traditional portfolio.
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Alternatives Decoded
Structured Investments
The volume growth in structured investments has steadily increased as investors have looked for vehicles that offer upside participation and/or yield enhancement potential while maintaining a degree of principle protection. More recently, activity in the equities market has led to growth-oriented solutions outpacing their income-oriented counterparts.
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Alternatives Decoded
Annuities
The annuity industry has experienced sturdy growth in recent years due to rising interest rates and changing age demographics. We expect a growing part of the investing population to prioritize avoiding losses over earning gains and that should continue to provide a secular tailwind for annuities in the future.
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
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Page Index
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Page Index
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Alternatives Decoded
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Alternatives Decoded
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Alternatives hold $16.7 trillion in assets under management globally across strategies
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Alternatives hold $16.7 trillion in assets under management globally across strategies
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Alternatives have grown significantly and are projected to grow further in years ahead
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Alternatives have grown significantly and are projected to grow further in years ahead
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Alternatives fundraising activity is stabilizing and increasing in certain asset classes
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Alternatives fundraising activity is stabilizing and increasing in certain asset classes
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Dry powder has declined to $3.8 trillion as committed capital begins to get deployed globally
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Dry powder has declined to $3.8 trillion as committed capital begins to get deployed globally
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Deal momentum is rebounding to more normalized levels as GPs put dry powder to work
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Deal momentum is rebounding to more normalized levels as GPs put dry powder to work
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Alternatives offered strong outperformance vs. traditional 60/40 portfolio over time
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Alternatives offered strong outperformance vs. traditional 60/40 portfolio over time
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Over the next decade, alternatives are projected to outperform their public counterparts
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Over the next decade, alternatives are projected to outperform their public counterparts
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Several private market strategies offer higher yields than those available in public markets
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Several private market strategies offer higher yields than those available in public markets
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Alternatives can be a powerful diversifier due to their low correlation to public markets
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Alternatives can be a powerful diversifier due to their low correlation to public markets
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Alternatives offer higher returns and lower volatility vs. a traditional 60/40 portfolio
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Alternatives offer higher returns and lower volatility vs. a traditional 60/40 portfolio
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Manager selection has been an important driver of return outcomes in alternatives
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Manager selection has been an important driver of return outcomes in alternatives
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Several private market strategies are inexpensive relative to public markets and history
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Several private market strategies are inexpensive relative to public markets and history
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Private clients to increase alternatives allocation from $4 trillion to $13 trillion by 2032
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private clients to increase alternatives allocation from $4 trillion to $13 trillion by 2032
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Opportunity to increase allocation is sizable given low portfolio allocation & advisor use
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Opportunity to increase allocation is sizable given low portfolio allocation & advisor use
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Private Equity
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private Equity
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Private equity is the largest asset class within alternatives and has grown significantly
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private equity is the largest asset class within alternatives and has grown significantly
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Since 2000, fewer companies went public as they have stayed private for longer
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Since 2000, fewer companies went public as they have stayed private for longer
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Private companies outnumber publicly traded ones, across most revenue segments
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private companies outnumber publicly traded ones, across most revenue segments
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Private markets offer investors an opportunity to tap into a larger pool of innovation
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private markets offer investors an opportunity to tap into a larger pool of innovation
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Private equity outperformed public equities over various time horizons
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private equity outperformed public equities over various time horizons
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Private equity delivered more consistently positive returns with fewer negative years
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private equity delivered more consistently positive returns with fewer negative years
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Private equity performance improved when investing during downturn year vintages
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private equity performance improved when investing during downturn year vintages
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Private equity fund managers have multiple ways to create value vs. public markets
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private equity fund managers have multiple ways to create value vs. public markets
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Private equity valuations have stabilized and are lower than public markets in the U.S.
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private equity valuations have stabilized and are lower than public markets in the U.S.
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Fund managers have adjusted to higher cost of capital by reducing the use of leverage
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Fund managers have adjusted to higher cost of capital by reducing the use of leverage
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Realization of further rate cuts may help improve levered company financials
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Realization of further rate cuts may help improve levered company financials
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Private equity exit activity is recovering given higher valuations in public markets
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private equity exit activity is recovering given higher valuations in public markets
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Capital markets activity is gradually improving across both IPO and M&A markets
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Capital markets activity is gradually improving across both IPO and M&A markets
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Extended holding periods increase the need for sources of liquidity
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Extended holding periods increase the need for sources of liquidity
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Growth in private equity secondaries is driven by strong supply/demand dynamics
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Growth in private equity secondaries is driven by strong supply/demand dynamics
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Private Credit
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private Credit
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Private credit assets under management have grown rapidly to record levels
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private credit assets under management have grown rapidly to record levels
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Secular decline in bank lending is being driven by regulation, capital requirements
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Secular decline in bank lending is being driven by regulation, capital requirements
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Growth in private equity buyout strategies drives further demand for private credit
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Growth in private equity buyout strategies drives further demand for private credit
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Private credit strategies historically outperformed public fixed income sectors
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private credit strategies historically outperformed public fixed income sectors
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Direct lending offered favorable risk-adjusted returns versus public fixed income
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Direct lending offered favorable risk-adjusted returns versus public fixed income
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Private credit drawdown risk is moderated by buy-and-hold nature, fewer dislocations
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private credit drawdown risk is moderated by buy-and-hold nature, fewer dislocations
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Risk premium, complexity and market inefficiencies provides a backdrop for attractive yields
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Risk premium, complexity and market inefficiencies provides a backdrop for attractive yields
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Direct lending spreads recently widened, moving closer to historical excess spread
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Direct lending spreads recently widened, moving closer to historical excess spread
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Income has been a steady component of private credit returns over time
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Income has been a steady component of private credit returns over time
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Credit losses for private credit have been in line with high yield and bank loan issuers
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Credit losses for private credit have been in line with high yield and bank loan issuers
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Private credit coverage ratios are improving, which could help keep defaults in check
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private credit coverage ratios are improving, which could help keep defaults in check
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Lower volatility, high income led to more consistently positive results for private credit
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Lower volatility, high income led to more consistently positive results for private credit
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Commercial Real Estate
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Commercial Real Estate
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CRE is a large, diversified asset class with growing interest from private capital investors
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
CRE is a large, diversified asset class with growing interest from private capital investors
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CRE has had low correlation to and better risk-adjusted returns than public markets
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
CRE has had low correlation to and better risk-adjusted returns than public markets
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Private real estate had less frequent drawdowns, which helped deliver returns overtime
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private real estate had less frequent drawdowns, which helped deliver returns overtime
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Growth in net operating income (NOI) has outpaced inflation and served as a core return driver
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Growth in net operating income (NOI) has outpaced inflation and served as a core return driver
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Commercial real estate prices corrected sharply, but the recovery process is underway
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Commercial real estate prices corrected sharply, but the recovery process is underway
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Cap rates reset higher as the Fed raised interest rates, but remain low relative to bond yields
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Cap rates reset higher as the Fed raised interest rates, but remain low relative to bond yields
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NOI growth is slowing from high levels but is still roughly above long-term averages and inflation
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
NOI growth is slowing from high levels but is still roughly above long-term averages and inflation
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Most CRE sectors have solid fundamentals, with the exception of weakness in office
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Most CRE sectors have solid fundamentals, with the exception of weakness in office
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Concerns are high about the upcoming wall of maturities and rising delinquencies
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Concerns are high about the upcoming wall of maturities and rising delinquencies
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Lower use of leverage and higher debt coverage ratios offset some of these concerns
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Lower use of leverage and higher debt coverage ratios offset some of these concerns
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Banks have pulled back from CRE lending leaving a sizable debt funding gap
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Banks have pulled back from CRE lending leaving a sizable debt funding gap
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CRE debt funds with ample dry powder should help partially fill the void
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
CRE debt funds with ample dry powder should help partially fill the void
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Infrastructure, Other Real Assets
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Infrastructure, Other Real Assets
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Infrastructure is a globally diverse asset class with significant fund assets in Europe
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Infrastructure is a globally diverse asset class with significant fund assets in Europe
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Investors can consider four broad categories of infrastructure with varying characteristics
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Investors can consider four broad categories of infrastructure with varying characteristics
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Private real assets have produced superior risk-adjusted returns with low correlation
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Private real assets have produced superior risk-adjusted returns with low correlation
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Real assets have delivered returns outpacing developed market inflation
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Real assets have delivered returns outpacing developed market inflation
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Real assets provided higher returns during periods of moderate to high inflation
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Real assets provided higher returns during periods of moderate to high inflation
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Global economies are set to spend $3.2 trillion per year on infrastructure through 2040
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Global economies are set to spend $3.2 trillion per year on infrastructure through 2040
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There is a widening gap between projected infrastructure spending and society’s needs
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
There is a widening gap between projected infrastructure spending and society’s needs
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U.S. and Europe have significantly stepped up their infrastructure-related investments
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
U.S. and Europe have significantly stepped up their infrastructure-related investments
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Digitization and growth in data centers is one of the prominent themes in infrastructure
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Digitization and growth in data centers is one of the prominent themes in infrastructure
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The investment need for additional decarbonized power generation is growing
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
The investment need for additional decarbonized power generation is growing
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Hedge Funds
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Hedge Funds
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Hedge fund AUM has rebounded and has hovered near record levels
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Hedge fund AUM has rebounded and has hovered near record levels
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Different hedge fund strategies can help position for various market conditions
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Different hedge fund strategies can help position for various market conditions
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Similar number of hedge fund launches and liquidations highlight selection importance
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Similar number of hedge fund launches and liquidations highlight selection importance
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A traditional 60/40 portfolio is not offering the “natural” diversification it once did
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
A traditional 60/40 portfolio is not offering the “natural” diversification it once did
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Historically, adding hedge funds to traditional portfolios has improved risk/return
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Historically, adding hedge funds to traditional portfolios has improved risk/return
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Over time, hedge funds offer equity-like results with less downside risk
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Over time, hedge funds offer equity-like results with less downside risk
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Hedge funds have generally performed better during periods of elevated rates
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Hedge funds have generally performed better during periods of elevated rates
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Hedge fund opportunities increase in periods of higher equity dispersion, low correlation
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Hedge fund opportunities increase in periods of higher equity dispersion, low correlation
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Despite the recent compression in index spreads, distressed credit opportunities exist
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Despite the recent compression in index spreads, distressed credit opportunities exist
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Volatility can be a driver of returns for hedge funds; rate volatility remains elevated
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Volatility can be a driver of returns for hedge funds; rate volatility remains elevated
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Structured Investments
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Structured Investments
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Structured investment volumes in the private wealth channel have grown over time
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Structured investment volumes in the private wealth channel have grown over time
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Payoff structures for market-linked growth and income notes
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Payoff structures for market-linked growth and income notes
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Types of protection available in structured investments
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Types of protection available in structured investments
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Full principal protection demand is a function of equity levels and bond yields
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Full principal protection demand is a function of equity levels and bond yields
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Preference for types and investment terms of structured investments varied over time
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Preference for types and investment terms of structured investments varied over time
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Preference for type of protection and type of underlying asset evolved over time
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Preference for type of protection and type of underlying asset evolved over time
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Structured investment returns and pricing are dynamic, fluctuate with market conditions
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Structured investment returns and pricing are dynamic, fluctuate with market conditions
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Interest rates have moved lower, credit spreads are tighter than a year ago
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Interest rates have moved lower, credit spreads are tighter than a year ago
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After drifting lower over the past year, volatility has recently spiked, correlations declined
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
After drifting lower over the past year, volatility has recently spiked, correlations declined
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Annuities
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Annuities
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The annuity industry experienced strong growth as rates rose in recent years
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
The annuity industry experienced strong growth as rates rose in recent years
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Secular demand for annuities is also driven by rising population of age 65 and over
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Secular demand for annuities is also driven by rising population of age 65 and over
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Index Definitions 1
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Index Definitions 1
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Index Definitions 2
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Index Definitions 2
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Index Definitions 3
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Index Definitions 3
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Index Definitions 4
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Index Definitions 4
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Index Definitions 5
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Index Definitions 5
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Important Information

Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Important Information
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Attributions 1
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Attributions 1
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Attributions 2
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Attributions 2
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Attributions 3
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Attributions 3
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Global Alternatives Strategy and Research Team
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
Global Alternatives Strategy and Research Team
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Alternatives Decoded
Overview
Private Equity
Private Credit
Commercial Real Estate
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
Hedge Funds
Structured Investments
Annuities
Important Information
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Alternatives Decoded
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Cover Page
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Page Index
Overview
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Alternatives Decoded
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Assets Under Management
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AUM by Asset Class
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Fundraising
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Dry Powder
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Deal Activity/Entries
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Returns by Strategy
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Projected Performance
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Yields
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Cross Asset Correlations
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Risk/Return
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Dispersions
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Relative Valuations
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Private vs. Institutional
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Allocation to Alternatives
Private Equity
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Private Equity
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Assets Under Management
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IPO Trends
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Private Company Trends
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Private-to-Public Company Ratio
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Returns
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Downside Protection
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Return Dispersion
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Value Creation
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Valuations
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Leverage
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Leverage/Rate Sensitivity
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Exit Activity
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IPO and M&A Activity
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Holding Periods and Secondaries
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Secondaries Market
Private Credit
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Private Credit
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Assets Under Management
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Bank Lending
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Dry Powder/Lending
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Returns by Strategy
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Risk-Adjusted Returns
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Drawdown Risk
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Yields
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Yield Decomposition
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Return Decomposition
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Credit Losses
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Coverage Ratios
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Total Returns
Commercial Real Estate
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Commercial Real Estate
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Market Overview
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Correlations and Returns
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Drawdowns and Returns
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Net Operating Income (NOI)
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Property Prices
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Cap Rates
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NOI by Property Type
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Sector Fundamentals
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Maturities and Delinquencies
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Leverage
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Bank Lending
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Debt Funds and Yields
Infrastructure & Other Real Assets
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Infrastructure, Other Real Assets
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Market Overview
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Transaction Overview
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Correlations and Returns
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Returns by Strategy
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Performance in Higher Rate Periods
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Infrastructure Spend
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Infrastructure Spend Gap
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Investments by Geography
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Data Center Overview
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Power Generation Overview
Hedge Funds
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Hedge Funds
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Assets Under Management
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Returns by Strategy
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Fund Launches and Closures
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Stock/Bond Correlation
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Comparative Risk/Return
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Historic Performance
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Performance in Higher Rate Periods
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Stock Dispersion
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Credit Stress and Strategy
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Asset Volatility
Structured Investments
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Structured Investments
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SI Volumes
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Scenario Payoff Structures
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Protection Types
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Full Principal Protection
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Income vs. Growth Structures
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Mix of Protection Types
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Market Variables
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Credit Spreads
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Volatility and Correlations
Annuities
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Annuities
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Market and Product Overview
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Annuity Spreads
Important Information
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Index Definitions 1
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Index Definitions 2
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Index Definitions 3
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Index Definitions 4
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Index Definitions 5
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Important Information
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Attributions 1
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Attributions 2
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Attributions 3
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Research Team
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End
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Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aliquam elementum in enim eget egestas. Quisque eu nulla gravida ex scelerisque viverra vel quis ligula. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Etiam mollis magna ac neque eleifend maximus. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Aliquam elementum in enim eget egestas. Quisque eu nulla gravida ex scelerisque viverra vel quis ligula. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Etiam mollis magna ac neque eleifend maximus.